Explore the future of Digital Healthcare: artificial intelligence, big data, and innovative technologies for health and well-being.

Detection of dental restorations and prosthesis devices in panoramic dental X-ray using fast region-based convolutional neural network

Objectives This study aimed to develop and evaluate an artificial intelligence (AI) framework for detecting dental restorations and prosthesis devices on panoramic radiographs (PRs). Detecting these elements is essential for enhancing automated reporting, improving the accuracy of dental assessments, and reducing manual examination…

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Development and Evaluation of a Keypoint-Based Video Stabilization Pipeline for Oral Capillaroscopy

A video stabilization pipeline for oral capillaroscopy imaging. The approach offers reliable, efficient stabilization, enhancing the quality of oral videocapillaroscopy.

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Automatic diagnosis of liver masses in Computed Tomography scans

This paper presents a complete pipeline for automatic diagnosis of various liver masses, consisting of components based on deep learning models for both the automatic segmentation of liver and its lesions, as well as the classification of masses into 5 classes, namely simple cysts, hemangiomas, hepatocellular carcinoma, calcifications and metastases.

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Deep learning approaches for the detection of scar presence from cine cardiac magnetic resonance adding derived parametric images

This work proposes a convolutional neural network (CNN) that utilizes different combinations of parametric images computed from cine cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) images, to classify each slice for possible myocardial scar tissue presence.

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Diagnostic performance of an AI algorithm for the detection of appendicular bone fractures in pediatric patients

To evaluate the diagnostic performance of an Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithm, previously trained using both adult and pediatric patients, for the detection of acute appendicular fractures in the pediatric population on conventional X-ray radiography (CXR).

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Comparison of entropy rate measures for the evaluation of time series complexity: Simulations and application to heart rate and respiratory variability

Most real-world systems are characterised by dynamics and correlations emerging at multiple time scales, and are therefore referred to as complex systems. In this work, the complexity of time series produced by complex systems was investigated in the frame of information theory computing the entropy rate via the conditional entropy (CE) measure.

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Artificial Intelligence Applied to Chest X-ray: A Reliable Tool to Assess the Differential Diagnosis of Lung Pneumonia in the Emergency Department

Considering the large number of patients with pulmonary symptoms admitted to the emergency department daily, it is essential to diagnose them correctly.

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Deep learning and wearable sensors for the diagnosis and monitoring of Parkinson’s disease: A systematic review

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that produces both motor and non-motor complications, degrading the quality of life of PD patients. Over the past two decades, the use of wearable devices in combination with machine learning algorithms has provided promising methods for more objective and continuous monitoring of PD.

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New Milestone in Kidney Tumor Segmentation: KiTS 2023

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The continuous advancement in medicine and artificial intelligence is enriched by a series of open competitions designed to challenge data scientists, medical professionals, and researchers to develop new solutions for increasingly complex problems. KiTS 2023 (Kidney and Kidney Tumor Segmentation Challenge) marks the…

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